GSG-WAVEFRONT
GSG Wavefront: Compact CRPA and ACU Testing Solution
Safran Electronics & Defence’s GSG Wavefront is a high-performance, compact solution designed to stimulate and validate CRPA Antenna Control Units (ACUs). As part of the GSG product family, it complements GSG Anechoic by enabling realistic CRPA testing outside the anechoic chamber, while maintaining the same focus on accuracy, flexibility, and efficiency.
Realistic CRPA Simulation Through Phase-Synchronized Signals
GSG Wavefront generates phase-synchronized RF signals in real time, enabling accurate reproduction of CRPA antenna behavior at the ACU level. This ensures precise validation of beamforming, null-steering, and interference mitigation algorithms under controlled and repeatable conditions.
Enable Complex and High-Dynamics Test Scenarios
Leveraging multi-instance synchronization, GSG Wavefront supports advanced simulation scenarios, including high-dynamics trajectories for both GNSS and non-GNSS applications. When combined with advanced jamming capabilities, it enables a wide range of operational and threat-representative test cases.
Compact, Scalable Solution for CRPA Unit Testing
Delivered in a compact form factor, GSG Wavefront is optimized for lab, integration, and system-level testing environments where chamber access is limited or unnecessary. It supports CRPA units with 4, 7, or more antenna elements, making it an ideal complement to chamber-based validation performed with GSG Anechoic.
Advanced Jamming and Waveform Flexibility
GSG Wavefront supports a large number of dynamic transmitters and user-defined waveforms, allowing engineers to model realistic interference, jamming, and signal environments. This flexibility ensures consistency between ACU-level testing and full antenna testing performed in an anechoic chamber.
Key Benefits of GSG Wavefront
High-Performance Phase Synchronization
Accurate phase synchronization better than 1° RMS for reliable CRPA behavior emulation
Multi-Element CRPA Support
Supports 8 or more antenna elements for scalable ACU and CRPA unit testing
Flexible and Powerful Signal Generation
Advanced jamming capabilities
Large number of dynamic transmitters
Support for custom, user-defined waveforms
GSG Product Family: One Architecture, Two Complementary Solutions
Together, GSG Anechoic and GSG Wavefront form a complete CRPA testing ecosystem:
GSG Anechoic – Full antenna and wavefront testing in an anechoic chamber
GSG Wavefront – Compact ACU and CRPA unit testing outside the chamber
Both solutions share a common philosophy: high-fidelity simulation, automated calibration, and scalable architectures that reduce complexity while maximizing test realism.
GSG Product Family Comparison
| Feature / Capability | GSG Anechoic | GSG Wavefront |
|---|---|---|
| Primary Use Case | Full CRPA antenna testing in an anechoic chamber | CRPA ACU and unit-level testing outside the chamber |
| Test Environment | Anechoic chamber | Lab / integration environment |
| CRPA Simulation Level | Full antenna and wavefront simulation | ACU stimulation and CRPA behavior emulation |
| RF Outputs / Antenna Elements | 32+ phase-coherent RF outputs | 8+ antenna elements |
| Phase Synchronization Accuracy | Time delay calibration < ±0.5 ns | Phase synchronization < 1° RMS |
| Calibration Capabilities | Automatic antenna mapping, time delay and power loss calibration | Not required (ACU-level stimulation) |
| Signal Generation | Multi-channel GNSS and interference signal generation | Phase-synchronized real-time signal generation |
| Jamming Capability | Very high jamming power (>110 dB J/S) | Advanced jamming with dynamic transmitters |
| Dynamics Support | Realistic spatial wavefronts in chamber | High-dynamics trajectories (GNSS & non-GNSS) |
| Waveform Flexibility | Skydel-based GNSS and interference scenarios | User-defined waveforms and dynamic transmitters |
| Hardware Architecture | COTS-based scalable RF hardware | Compact, high-performance form factor |
| Typical Deployment Phase | Antenna characterization and validation | ACU development, integration, and regression testing |
| Complementary Role | Validates full antenna performance | Enables rapid ACU testing without chamber access |
How They Work Together
GSG Anechoic and GSG Wavefront are designed to be complementary, not interchangeable:
Use GSG Anechoic to validate full CRPA antenna performance in a controlled anechoic environment
Use GSG Wavefront to accelerate ACU development and system testing without the constraints of a chamber
Together, they form a complete, scalable CRPA testing ecosystem across development, integration, and validation.